We are interested in the mechanics of slender structures and their applications in robotic metamaterials with innovative functions, which can be referred to as ‘‘Mechanorobotics’’. These functions include programmable robotic behaviors such as shape-morphing, mechanical sensing, actuation, memory, and computation, as well as tunable mechanical properties such as stress-strain relations, energy absorption, and vibration isolation. Our aim is to design and analyze these types of intelligent systems by harnessing mechanics theory, numerical simulations, and physical experiments.

The Principal Investigator

Dr. Mingchao Liu (刘明超) is currently an Assistant Professor at University of Birmingham. Before move to Birmingham, he was a Presidential Postdoctoral Fellow at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore from 2022 to 2023, and a Newton International Fellow at the Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, sponsored by the Royal Society from 2018 to 2022. He graduated from Tsinghua University in 2018 with a PhD in Engineering from the Department of Engineering Mechanics. During his Ph.D study, he spent six months in 2017 as a visiting research fellow at the University of Sydney under the support of the Endeavour Research Fellowship. Prior to this, He received his B.S. in Engineering Mechanics from Shandong University in 2013.

Recent News

1. 2025/04: Dr. Liu has been awarded the Mike Crisfield Prize for best presentation by UK Association for Computational Mechanics (UKACM).
2. 2025/04: Dr. Liu attended the IUTAM Symposium on Data Driven Mechanics at Cambridge as an invited speaker and presented “Mechanics-Aided Machine Learning for the Design of Snap-Actuated Jumping Robots”.
3. 2025/04: Our paper, ‘Transient asymmetry during elastic snap-through: The interplay between imperfections and oscillations.’, has been published in Phys. Rev. E.
4. 2025/03: Dr. Liu attended the Euromech Colloquium 647 at Glasgow as an invited speaker and presented “Adaptive Folding Matter: From Natural Morphogenesis to Tunable Meta-Ribbons”.
5. 2025/03: Dr. Liu has been awarded the Highly Commended for Outstanding Impact by an Early Career Researcher by the University of Birmingham.
6. 2025/03: Our paper, ‘Morphing matter: from mechanical principles to robotic applications.’, has been awarded the Most Influential Paper Award in Soft Science.
7. 2025/02: Our paper, ‘Inverse Design of Snap-Actuated Jumping Robots Powered by Mechanics-Aided Machine Learning.’, has been published in IEEE Robot. Autom. Lett..
8. 2024/10: Our paper, ‘Snap-through eversion of axisymmetric shells under contact indentation.’, has been published in Proc. Royal Soc. A.
9. 2024/06: Our paper, ‘Transient amplification of broken symmetry in elastic snap-through.’, has been published in Phys. Rev. Lett..
10. 2024/06: Our paper, ‘Exploiting dynamic bifurcation in elastic ribbons for mode skipping and selection.’, has been published in J Mech. Phys. Solids.
11. 2024/05: Our paper, ‘Integration of kinks and creases enables tunable folding in meta-ribbons.’, has been published in Matter and Highlighted in the News of the University of Birmingham.
12. 2024/05: Dr. Liu has been selected as a winner of the Young Scientist Support Grant for The 26th International Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (ICTAM 2024) held in Daegu, Korea on August 25-30, 2024.
13. 2024/04: Our paper, ‘Dehydration-induced corrugated folding in Rhapis excelsa plant leaves.’, has been published in PNAS and Featured in the This week in PNAS and the News of the University of Birmingham.